There are two benefits investors to buy or hold shares,
namely:
Dividend
That sharing of the benefits provided by the company issuing
the shares on the company's income, dividends granted after approval from
shareholders at the AGM. Dividends distributed to companies in the form of cash
dividends to shareholders meaning given in the form of cash dividends in the
amount specified for each stock or stock dividends may also be a means to any
given shareholder dividend number of shares so that the number of shares owned
by investors increases with the division in = eviden stock.
Capital Gain
Capital gain is the difference between purchase price and
selling price, which the selling price is higher than the purchase price,
capital gain made by the trading activity in the secondary market
Besides these two advantages, the shareholders also possible
to get:
Shares Bonus
Stock bonus (if any) that the shares were distributed to
shareholders of the company taken in capital, share premium is the difference
between the selling price of the nominal price of the stock when the company
initial public offering market.
While the losses that could occur in the stock investment,
namely:
Not getting dividend
The Company will distribute dividends if the company's
operating profit. Thus, the company can not distribute dividends if the company
suffered losses. Thus, the potential benefits dividend investors
untukmendapatkan determined by the performance of the company.
Capital Loss
In stock trading activity, investors do not always get a
capital gain or a gain on the shares he sold. There are times when investors
sell their shares lower price than the purchase price, so investors had capital
loss.
In stock trading, sometimes an investor to avoid potential
losses greater to the steady decline in the stock price, then the investor is
willing to sell its shares at a price lower than the purchase price, the term
is known as Cut Loss.
The company went bankrupt and liquidated
If a company goes bankrupt, then the course will have a
direct impact to the company's shareholders. In accordance with the listing rules
on stock exchanges.
Under conditions of the company liquidated, pemeganng stocks will get a lower position than creditors or bondholders, and if there are leftovers will be distributed to shareholders.
Under conditions of the company liquidated, pemeganng stocks will get a lower position than creditors or bondholders, and if there are leftovers will be distributed to shareholders.
Shares in delist from the stock exchange (delisting)
Other risks that are faced by the investor if shares of the
company issued a stock exchange listing (delist). Delist the company's shares
on the stock exchange in general because of poor performance, such as in a
certain period of time has never traded, a loss some years, no dividend
consecutively for several years and other conditions in accordance with the
listing rules on the exchange. There is also delist companies in out of stock
for the purpose Go Private, Go Private companies that do not harm investors
because the company issuing the shares do Buy Back the issued shares of that.
Shares suspended
If a stock is trading suspended by stock exchange
authorities. Thus investors can not sell their shares until the shares are
suspended status is revoked from suspend. Suspend usually lasts a short time as
the first session, first day of trading, but can also take place within the
next few trading days. It causes suspend the shares in a stock experienced an
incredible surge in prices, a company bankrupted by creditors, or any other
condition that requires the bourse authorities suspended trading in shares are
then asked to confirm the other. So that the information is not yet clear the
scene of speculation, if after obtained a clear information, the status of the
stock suspension may be revoked by the stock exchanges and can be traded again
as before.
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